Alkali Metal
Atomic Number 3
Li
Lithium
The Powerhouse of Modern Batteries

Atomic Weight

6.94

Group

1

Period

2

Block

S Block

Family

Alkali Metal

🌟 Janma

Lithium was discovered in 1817 by Swedish chemist Johan August Arfwedson while studying the mineral petalite.

🌍 Bhugola

Lithium occurs in minerals such as spodumene and petalite and in underground brine deposits. Major reserves are found in Australia, Chile, Argentina and China.

πŸ› Vamsha

Group 1 | Period 2 | S Block | Alkali Metal

πŸ“– Katha

Lithium is widely used in rechargeable batteries, ceramics, lubricants, aerospace alloys and medicines.

🀝 Mitra

Fluorine, Oxygen, Chlorine

βš” Shatru

Water and strong oxidizing agents.

βš› Roopa

Electronic Configuration: 1sΒ² 2sΒΉ

πŸ’ͺ Shakti

Lithium is the lightest metal and possesses a very high electrochemical potential.

✨ Fascinating Facts

Lithium is one of the few elements believed to have been produced shortly after the Big Bang.

πŸ§ͺ Important Compounds

Liβ‚‚CO₃ β€” Lithium Carbonate
LiOH β€” Lithium Hydroxide
LiF β€” Lithium Fluoride